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5 Ingredients to Support Kidney Health and Wellness in Senior Dogs

As our canine companions age, they often face health challenges that can impact their quality of life. Maintaining a balanced diet with supportive ingredients is essential for their overall well-being, particularly when it comes to kidney health. Here are five beneficial ingredients that can provide additional support for senior dogs, contributing to their vitality as they age.

1. Calcium and Phosphorus Balancers

Supporting a balanced phosphorus level is important for senior dogs, as elevated phosphorus can strain the kidneys. Ingredients like calcium carbonate, chitosan, and sodium bicarbonate help regulate phosphorus, contributing to balanced mineral levels. These ingredients can also support urine health, an essential aspect of kidney function.

2. Probiotics and Prebiotics

The gut is connected to many aspects of a dog’s health, including kidney wellness. Ingredients such as Lactobacillus acidophilus (a probiotic) and prebiotics like fructooligosaccharides help promote a healthy gut microbiome. Additionally, natural antioxidants like Olea europaea extract can help reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, which may support overall kidney function.

3. Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Omega-3 fatty acids, commonly found in fish oil, have protective properties and are known to support various aspects of health in senior dogs. These fatty acids may help maintain balanced cholesterol levels and support kidney health through their role in maintaining cellular function and reducing the effects of oxidative stress.

4. Antioxidants

Oxidative stress is a common concern in aging dogs, and antioxidants can help counteract this process. Ingredients with antioxidant properties, such as vitamin E or natural extracts, are beneficial for managing oxidative stress and can play a supportive role in maintaining kidney health.

5. Renal-Supportive Nutrition

While not a supplement, a renal-supportive diet is foundational for senior dogs’ well-being. These diets are typically low in phosphorus and sodium and include B-vitamins and potassium to support balanced energy levels and healthy kidney function. Including omega-3 fatty acids in the diet also adds supportive benefits for senior dogs.

Please note, while these ingredients have been shown to support kidney health, they should always be introduced under the guidance of a veterinarian as part of a comprehensive wellness plan. Every dog is unique, and a veterinarian can help determine which ingredients are most appropriate for your senior dog’s specific needs.

This article is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional veterinary advice. It should not be considered a substitute for professional veterinary advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult with a qualified veterinarian before making any changes to your dog's health regimen. We encourage you to consult with your veterinarian to create a personalized care plan for your dog.

 

References:

  1. Martello, E., Perondi, F., Capucchio, M., Biasato, I., Biasibetti, E., Cocca, T., Bruni, N., & Lippi, I. (2020). Efficacy of a new dietary supplement in dogs with advanced chronic kidney disease. PeerJ, 8, e9663. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.9663

  2. Meineri, G., Saettone, V., Radice, E., Bruni, N., Martello, E., & Bergero, D. (2021). The synergistic effect of prebiotics, probiotics and antioxidants on dogs with chronic kidney disease. Italian Journal of Animal Science, 20(1), 943-952. https://doi.org/10.1080/1828051X.2021.1940323

  3. Halfen, D. P., Caragelasco, D., de Souza Nogueira, J. P., Jeremias, J., Pedrinelli, V., Oba, P. M., Ruberti, B., Pontieri, C. F., Kogika, M., & Brunetto, M. A. (2019). Evaluation of electrolyte concentration and pro-inflammatory and oxidative status in dogs with advanced chronic kidney disease under dietary treatment. Toxins, 12(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins12010003

  4. Bartges, J. (2012). Chronic kidney disease in dogs and cats. The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice, 42(4), 669-692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvsm.2012.04.008

  5. Brown, S. A., Brown, C. A., Crowell, W. A., Barsanti, J., Kang, C. W., Allen, T., Cowell, C., & Finco, D. (2000). Effects of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation in early renal insufficiency in dogs. The Journal of Laboratory and Clinical Medicine, 135(3), 275-286. https://doi.org/10.1067/mlc.2000.105178

  6. Brown, S. (2008). Oxidative stress and chronic kidney disease. The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Small Animal Practice, 38(1), 157-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cvsm.2007.11.001

  7. Lippi, I., Perondi, F., Ceccherini, G., Marchetti, V., & Guidi, G. (2017). Effects of probiotic VSL#3 on glomerular filtration rate in dogs affected by chronic kidney disease: A pilot study. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, 58(11), 1198-1202.

  8. Lippi, I., Perondi, F., Ceccherini, G., Marchetti, V., & Guidi, G. (2017). Effects of probiotic VSL#3 on glomerular filtration rate in dogs affected by chronic kidney disease: A pilot study. The Canadian Veterinary Journal, 58(11), 1198-1202.

  9. Biasibetti, E., Martello, E., Bigliati, M., Biasato, I., Cocca, T., Bruni, N., & Capucchio, M. (2018). A long term feed supplementation based on phosphate binders in Feline Chronic Kidney Disease. Veterinary Research Communications, 42(2), 161-167. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11259-018-9719-z

  10. Jo, S., Kang, M., Lee, K. I., Lee, C. M., Kim, S. G., Park, S. J., Kim, T. W., & Park, H. M. (2014). Probiotic dietary supplementation in a dog with chronic kidney disease. Journal of Biomedical Research, 15(1), 40-43. https://doi.org/10.12729/jbr.2014.15.1.040

 

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